CN103860278B - A kind of dentistry nail-fetching device - Google Patents
A kind of dentistry nail-fetching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103860278B CN103860278B CN201410104648.3A CN201410104648A CN103860278B CN 103860278 B CN103860278 B CN 103860278B CN 201410104648 A CN201410104648 A CN 201410104648A CN 103860278 B CN103860278 B CN 103860278B
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- fetching device
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Abstract
The invention belongs to dental care field, relate to a kind of dentistry nail-fetching device, the dentistry implant after plantation takes out.Including torsion head, nail-fetching device main body and central screw;Positioning step hole is had inside described torsion head;Described nail-fetching device body interior has stepped hole, nail-fetching device main body upper end to be provided with ratchet slot, it is simple to using ratchet spanner transmission moment of torsion to take out implantation body, nail-fetching device lower body part is provided with the Mohs conical surface, is provided with boss on the Mohs conical surface;Described central screw top is provided with positioning step, and central screw bottom is provided with step section, is provided with the thread segment being connected with implantation body female thread bottom central screw;Central screw is arranged in nail-fetching device main body stepped hole, the thread segment being connected with implantation body internal thread hole of central screw exposes stepped hole, it is connected with implantation body female thread when being easy to use, central screw top is enclosed within torsion head positioning step hole, uses welding manner to be welded with torsion crown end face on central screw top and is integrally fixed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to dental care field, relate to a kind of dentistry nail-fetching device, the dentistry implant after plantation takes out.
Technical background
Dentistry planting technology, through development for a long time, is recognized more and more widely.Owing to the many reasons such as, infected or client need are not likely to cause planting unsuccessfully by postoperative complication, planting location, need the taking-up from patient's mouth of plantation nail.Implantation body is brought into by carrier when implanting, and transmits moment of torsion by carrier, and implantation body can easily be screwed on dental bed bone.Implantation body once implants, it is desirable to implantation body is taken out, because not having to transmit the bridge of moment of torsion, has relative difficulty.Odontologist generally uses brute-force to be taken out by tooth implant with medical calm at present, the most not only operating difficulties, it is also possible to damages dental bed bone, injures the oral cavity of patient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to provide a kind of dentistry nail-fetching device for above-mentioned inconvenience, be that one can facilitate implantation body to take out, patient can be reduced again painful, it is simple to mass-produced dentistry nail-fetching device.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of dentistry nail-fetching device includes torsion head, nail-fetching device main body and central screw;Described torsion head outer surface is provided with flat filament or outer-hexagonal, it is simple to transmission moment of torsion, has positioning step hole inside torsion head, and top, positioning step hole diameter of bore is less than bottom diameter of bore;Described nail-fetching device body interior has stepped hole, stepped hole top diameter of bore is less than bottom diameter of bore, nail-fetching device main body upper end is provided with ratchet slot, it is easy to use ratchet spanner transmission moment of torsion and takes out implantation body, nail-fetching device lower body part is provided with the Mohs conical surface, being provided with boss on the Mohs conical surface, described boss may be configured as corner, hexagonal or anistree boss;Described central screw top is provided with positioning step, central screw top outside diameter is less than upper end outside diameter, central screw bottom is provided with step section, and central screw top outside diameter is less than step section outside diameter, is provided with the thread segment being connected with implantation body female thread bottom central screw.
Central screw is arranged in nail-fetching device main body stepped hole, the thread segment being connected with implantation body internal thread hole of central screw exposes stepped hole, it is connected with implantation body female thread when being easy to use, central screw top is enclosed within torsion head positioning step hole, uses welding manner to be welded with torsion crown end face on central screw top and is integrally fixed.
The operation principle of the present invention is: nail-fetching device first loads implantation body's endoporus, makes boss and implantation body's inner hole of nail-fetching device main body;Then nail-fetching device torsion head is turned clockwise until tightening;Again ratchet spanner is enclosed within the ratchet slot of nail-fetching device main body, rotating ratchet wrench counterclockwise, thus implantation body can be taken out from alveolar bone;Then ratchet spanner is taken off, rotate nail-fetching device torsion head counterclockwise (if moment is the biggest, instrument can be used to rotate flat filament face or hex surface), torsion head drives central screw upwards until the step surface of central screw encounters nail-fetching device main body endoporus step surface, now the thread segment bottom central screw does not the most completely disengage from implantation body's inner hole thread, torque axis is changed to axial force when screwing out by screw thread, nail-fetching device main body is upwards pushed up by the step section of central screw bottom, the nail-fetching device lower body part Mohs conical surface and boss is made to depart from implantation body's endoporus, thus nail-fetching device can be taken off from implantation body.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: one dentistry nail-fetching device of the present invention is reasonable in design, simple in construction, it is simple to produce in a large number is easy to operate.Solve current medical calm and take off the difficult problem that there is the risk of injury patient's mouth in implantation body.Have also contemplated that the nail-fetching device Mohs conical surface and the locked problem at implantation body's endoporus of boss after taking off implantation body, when having used screw thread derotation for this problem is ingenious, rotation torque is converted to axial force and ejects nail-fetching device main body, easily take off nail-fetching device.Not only relieve the worry of doctor, also reduce the misery that patient is unnecessary.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is one dentistry nail-fetching device structure full sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the torsion head front view of the present invention a kind of dentistry nail-fetching device.
Fig. 3 is the torsion head top view of the present invention a kind of dentistry nail-fetching device.
Fig. 4 is the nail-fetching device main body front view of the present invention a kind of dentistry nail-fetching device.
Fig. 5 is the nail-fetching device main body A-A sectional view of Fig. 4 present invention a kind of dentistry nail-fetching device.
Fig. 6 is the nail-fetching device main body sectional view of the present invention a kind of dentistry nail-fetching device.
Fig. 7 is the central screw schematic diagram of the present invention a kind of dentistry nail-fetching device.
Fig. 8 is that one dentistry nail-fetching device of the present invention uses view.The process that the present invention a kind of dentistry nail-fetching device takes out in implantation body.
In figure: 1, torsion head, 2, nail-fetching device main body, 3, central screw, 4, positioning step hole, 5, flat filament or outer-hexagonal, 6, positioning step, 7, step section, 8, thread segment, 9, hole step, 10, ratchet slot, 11, the Mohs conical surface, 12, boss, 13, implantation body.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, invention is further described.
A kind of dentistry nail-fetching device includes torsion head 1, nail-fetching device main body 2 and central screw 3, described torsion head 1 outer surface is provided with flat filament or outer-hexagonal 5 is easy to transmit moment of torsion, torsion head 1 is internal positioning step hole 4, and top, positioning step hole 4 diameter of bore is less than bottom diameter of bore;Described nail-fetching device main body 2 is internal stepped hole 9, stepped hole 9 top diameter of bore is less than bottom diameter of bore, nail-fetching device main body 2 upper end is provided with ratchet slot 10, it is easy to use ratchet spanner transmission moment of torsion and takes out implantation body, nail-fetching device main body 2 bottom is provided with the Mohs conical surface 11, being provided with boss 12 on the Mohs conical surface 11, described boss 12 may be configured as corner, hexagonal or anistree boss;Described central screw 3 top is provided with positioning step 6, central screw top outside diameter is less than upper end outside diameter, central screw 3 bottom is provided with step section 7, central screw top outside diameter is less than step section outside diameter, is provided with the thread segment 8 being connected with implantation body female thread bottom central screw 3.
Central screw 3 is arranged in nail-fetching device main body 2 stepped hole 9, stepped hole at thread segment 8 dew being connected with implantation body internal thread hole of central screw 3, it is connected with implantation body female thread when being easy to use, central screw 3 top is enclosed within torsion head positioning step hole 4, uses welding manner to be welded and fixed integral by central screw 3 top with torsion head 1 top end face.
The operation principle of the present invention is: nail-fetching device first loads implantation body 13 endoporus, makes boss 12 and implantation body 13 inner hole of nail-fetching device main body 3;Then nail-fetching device torsion head 1 is turned clockwise until tightening;Again ratchet spanner is enclosed within the ratchet slot 10 of nail-fetching device main body, rotating ratchet wrench counterclockwise, thus implantation body can be taken out from alveolar bone;Then ratchet spanner is taken off, if it is the biggest to rotate nail-fetching device torsion head 1(moment counterclockwise, instrument can be used to rotate flat filament face or hex surface 5), torsion head 1 drives central screw 3 upwards until the step surface 7 of central screw encounters nail-fetching device main body endoporus step surface 9, now the thread segment 8 bottom central screw does not the most completely disengage from implantation body's inner hole thread, torque axis is changed to axial force when screwing out by screw thread, nail-fetching device main body 2 is upwards pushed up by the step section 7 of central screw bottom, the nail-fetching device lower body part Mohs conical surface 11 and boss 12 is made to depart from implantation body 13 endoporus, thus nail-fetching device can be taken off from implantation body 13.
Other parts in the present invention use prior art, do not repeat them here.
Claims (3)
1. a dentistry nail-fetching device, it is characterised in that: include torsion head, nail-fetching device main body and central screw;Having positioning step hole inside described torsion head, top, positioning step hole diameter of bore is less than bottom diameter of bore;Described nail-fetching device body interior has stepped hole, stepped hole top diameter of bore is less than bottom diameter of bore, and nail-fetching device main body upper end is provided with ratchet slot, it is simple to use ratchet spanner transmission moment of torsion to take out implantation body, nail-fetching device lower body part is provided with the Mohs conical surface, is provided with boss on the Mohs conical surface;
Described central screw top is provided with positioning step, central screw top outside diameter is less than upper end outside diameter, central screw bottom is provided with step section, and central screw top outside diameter is less than step section outside diameter, is provided with the thread segment being connected with implantation body female thread bottom central screw;
Central screw is arranged in nail-fetching device main body stepped hole, the thread segment being connected with implantation body internal thread hole of central screw exposes stepped hole, it is connected with implantation body female thread when being easy to use, central screw top is enclosed within torsion head positioning step hole, uses welding manner to be welded with torsion crown end face on central screw top and is integrally fixed.
A kind of dentistry nail-fetching device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described torsion head outer surface is provided with flat filament or outer-hexagonal, it is simple to transmission moment of torsion.
A kind of dentistry nail-fetching device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the boss on the Mohs conical surface of nail-fetching device lower body part is set to corner, hexagonal or anistree boss.
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CN201410104648.3A CN103860278B (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | A kind of dentistry nail-fetching device |
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CN201410104648.3A CN103860278B (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | A kind of dentistry nail-fetching device |
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CN103860278A CN103860278A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
CN103860278B true CN103860278B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN108904081A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-30 | 杭州民生立德医疗科技有限公司 | Dentistry implant full dog point socket set rises |
CN211962247U (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-11-20 | 佛山市安齿生物科技有限公司 | Adapter for dental torque wrench |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5782636A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-07-21 | Sulzer Calcitek Inc. | Bone contouring tool |
CN2368472Y (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-03-15 | 宁少伟 | Detacher for bone screw |
CN202036307U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-16 | 解先念 | Bone setting nail removal device for orthopedic department |
CN203790067U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-08-27 | 常州百康特医疗器械有限公司 | Dental nail puller |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001299777A (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-10-30 | Gc Corp | Jig for dental implant investment |
ES2313830B1 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2009-12-18 | Antonio Coso Echevarria | DENTAL IMPLANT, KEY AND REMOVAL SYSTEM OF THE IMPLANT REGARDING THE IMPLANT CONTAINER, TRANSPORTATION AND PLACEMENT OF THE IMPLANT IN THE PATIENT'S MOUTH USING THE WRENCH. |
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2014
- 2014-03-20 CN CN201410104648.3A patent/CN103860278B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5782636A (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-07-21 | Sulzer Calcitek Inc. | Bone contouring tool |
CN2368472Y (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-03-15 | 宁少伟 | Detacher for bone screw |
CN202036307U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-11-16 | 解先念 | Bone setting nail removal device for orthopedic department |
CN203790067U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-08-27 | 常州百康特医疗器械有限公司 | Dental nail puller |
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