CN105686860A - Detachable automatic-centering-type annular bone taking drill - Google Patents

Detachable automatic-centering-type annular bone taking drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105686860A
CN105686860A CN201610163975.5A CN201610163975A CN105686860A CN 105686860 A CN105686860 A CN 105686860A CN 201610163975 A CN201610163975 A CN 201610163975A CN 105686860 A CN105686860 A CN 105686860A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drill bit
drill
connecting portion
heart
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610163975.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅国
徐明彩
梁品东
王佳丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEIHAI WEGO JIELIKANG BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WEIHAI WEGO JIELIKANG BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WEIHAI WEGO JIELIKANG BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL CO Ltd filed Critical WEIHAI WEGO JIELIKANG BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610163975.5A priority Critical patent/CN105686860A/en
Publication of CN105686860A publication Critical patent/CN105686860A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1613Component parts
    • A61B17/1615Drill bits, i.e. rotating tools extending from a handpiece to contact the worked material
    • A61B17/1617Drill bits, i.e. rotating tools extending from a handpiece to contact the worked material with mobile or detachable parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1613Component parts
    • A61B17/1622Drill handpieces
    • A61B17/1624Drive mechanisms therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools
    • A61C8/0089Implanting tools or instruments

Abstract

The invention provides a detachable automatic-centering-type annular bone taking drill.The detachable automatic-centering-type annular bone taking drill comprises an annular hollow drill bit and an annular drill handle connected with a rotation driving device, and the front end of the annular hollow drill bit is provided with an annular zigzag cutting edge; the detachable automatic-centering-type annular bone taking drill further comprises a connecting portion and a centering drill installed on the connecting portion, one end of the connecting portion is connected with the back end of the annular hollow drill bit, the other end of the connecting portion is connected with the annular drill handle, the centering drill comprises a centering drill bit and a centering drill handle, the back end of a spot drill bit is connected with the centering drill handle, the centering drill handle is detachably installed on the connecting portion, the axis of the centering drill and the axis of the annular hollow drill bit are on a same straight line, and the front end of the centering drill bit is located outside the front end of the annular hollow drill bit or the front end of the centering drill bit and the front end of the annular hollow drill bit are located in the same plane.The detachable automatic-centering-type annular bone taking drill has the advantages that the detachability and annular drilling automatic centering are achieved, the bone wall thickness of the taken bone is uniform, bone taking is convenient and complete, and all the technical requirements for taking the annular bone are completely met.

Description

Detachable automatic centering formula ring-type takes bone drill
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, especially relate to a kind of detachable automatic centering formula ring-type and take bone drill。
Background technology
Autologous bone transplanting is the optimal material of current bone collection, in the extensive use of tooth-planting field。Cranial defect can be effectively improved。The application most effective control bone grafting amount of energy of ring-type bone, reduces wound, and the same period, Implant, fixed bone graft simultaneously, and curative effect is reliable and is approved by clinic, and effectively reliable specification takes ring-type bone and is still clinical an urgent demand。
In tooth implant planting technology, ring-type takes bone is a kind of operation method that the line tooth implant brand science plantation from European and American developed countries is initiated, the technology produced when its alveolar bone vertical height wretched insufficiency serious in the frontal resorption of people, common implantation methods is to add bone meal lid periosteum after Implant to supplement Bone mineral change, but owing to the expensive absorption of bone meal is serious and the problem such as osteogenesis cycle length perplexs。Existing other take bone drill have two effects 1. to compile into broken bone 2. after taking bone to take ring-type bone and do cortical bone increment as Europe ankylos step on the ring-type risen with Korea S。And the ring-type of existing 2nd kind of effect takes bone instrument and can not realize the function of internal ring center and outer shroud center true concentric and to take bone imperfect and take the problems such as bone difficulty, thus there will be take ring-type bone inner and outer wall not with one heart, bone wall thickness is uneven and takes the phenomenons such as bone is imperfect。
The changing the outfit of prior art takes bone instrument and has the disadvantages that 1. centers being difficult to determine ring-type bone;2. after ring-type bone shaping, inconvenience is intact takes out;3. take bone imperfect。
Number of patent application: 201220012373.7 disclose a kind of annular takes bone object, and including long annular hollow drill body, drill body head has saw thorn, and drill body tail end position is provided with gas port and lockhole;Arranging connecting rod, the front end of connecting rod is arranged in the inner chamber of drill body afterbody, is provided with the lockhole passage corresponding with lockhole, and connecting rod front end is fixed by pinning and drill body, and connecting rod tail end is arranged and the connection dop of orthopaedic drill location。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of detachable automatic centering formula ring-type and take bone drill, it is possible to realize detachable, take bone trepan and bore automatic centering;Take bone bone wall thickness uniform, take bone convenient, complete, be fully achieved all technology requirements taking ring-type bone。
The technical scheme is that
Detachable automatic centering formula ring-type takes bone drill, hands handle is bored including circular hollow drill bit and the ring-type being connected with rotating driving device, the front end of circular hollow drill bit is provided with band saw dentation blade, described detachable automatic centering formula ring-type takes bone drill and also includes connecting portion and be arranged on the heart being bored on connecting portion, one end of described connecting portion is connected with circular hollow drill bit rear end, the other end of described connecting portion bores handle with ring-type and is connected, the described heart is bored includes boring hands handle to heart drill bit with to the heart, the rear end of heart drill bit is connected with to heart brill handle, described to the heart bore handle be detachably arranged on connecting portion, the axis of the described axis that the heart is bored and circular hollow drill bit is on same straight line, heart drill bit front end is outside at circular hollow chisel edge or the heart is bored front end with circular hollow chisel edge at grade。
Bore at circular hollow drill bit and ring-type and between handle, increase an installation portion, and the heart is bored by dismountable being provided with on installation portion, it is possible to realize automatic centering。The concentric bore design of the present invention, it is ensured that the thickness of ring-type bone and center;Design for disassembly, can dismantle internal to heart brill after ensureing concentric locating, and the endoporus being drilled can play centralized positioning effect。
Described is a drill bit to heart drill bit。
Distance between front end and the circular hollow chisel edge place plane of described some drill bit is 1-5mm。
Described is fluted drill drill bit to heart drill bit。
Distance between front end and the circular hollow chisel edge place plane of described fluted drill drill bit is 0-5mm。
Described handle that the heart is bored is the footstalk bar portion that standard dental rotates apparatus, and described connecting portion is bore, with to the heart, the standard cell phone connection handle that handle matches。
The standard dental that handle is standard GB/T 5046.1-85 defined that the heart is bored of the present invention rotates the footstalk bar portion of apparatus。Corresponding, connecting portion is the standard cell phone connection handle matched with national standard。Employing GB design, it is possible to coordinate different somes to bore, fluted drill and cortex bone drill use, applied range。
The external diameter of described connecting portion bores the diameter of handle more than ring-type, and the external diameter of described connecting portion is less than the external diameter of circular hollow drill bit。
Described circular hollow drill bit rear end is provided with annular joint face, and the internal diameter of described annular joint face is more than the internal diameter of connecting portion, and the edge of described annular joint face is connected with circular hollow drill bit rear end, and the end, one end of described connecting portion is connected with annular joint face。
The other end of described connecting portion is provided with end face, and the end face that the end face of the described connecting portion other end bores handle with ring-type is connected。
Described circular hollow drill bit, connecting portion and ring-type brill handle are integrally machined and form。
The present invention has the advantage that and has the benefit effect that dental operation is convenient owing to adopting technique scheme;Having simple in construction, processing cost is low, detachable, takes bone trepan and bores automatic centering, takes bone bone wall thickness uniform, takes bone convenient, complete, is fully achieved the advantages such as all technology requirements of taking ring-type bone。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view that the detachable automatic centering formula ring-type of the present invention takes bone drill
Fig. 2 is the left view that the detachable automatic centering formula ring-type of the present invention takes bone drill
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that ring-type of the present invention is bored
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that point of the present invention bores
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fluted drill of the present invention
In figure:
1, circular hollow drill bit 2, ring-type are bored handle 3, connecting portion 4, the heart are bored
41, put drill bit 42, the heart is bored handle 43, fluted drill drill bit
Detailed description of the invention
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the detachable automatic centering formula ring-type of the present invention takes bone drill, including circular hollow drill bit 1, connecting portion 3, the heart is bored 4 and the ring-type brill handle 2 being connected with rotating driving device, band saw dentation blade it is provided with in the front end of circular hollow drill bit 1, the rear end of circular hollow drill bit 1 is connected with one end of connecting portion 3, the other end of connecting portion 3 bores handle 2 with ring-type and is connected, the heart bores 4 include boring handle 42 to heart drill bit with to the heart, the rear end that the heart bores 4 drill bits is connected with to heart brill handle 42, the heart is bored handle 42 and is detachably arranged on connecting portion 3, the heart is bored the axis of axis and circular hollow drill bit 1 of 4 on same straight line, the heart is bored 4 chisel edges and in outside, circular hollow drill bit 1 front end or the heart is bored 4 front ends with circular hollow drill bit 1 front end at grade。
The heart is bored 4 design with circular hollow drill bit 1 concentric bore, it is ensured that the thickness of ring-type bone and center;Design for disassembly, can dismantle internal to heart brill 4 after ensureing concentric locating, and the endoporus being drilled can play centralized positioning effect。
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, it can be some drill bit 41, fluted drill drill bit 43 or cortical bone drill bit that the heart bores 4 drill bits。
The heart boring handle 43 and rotates the footstalk bar portion of apparatus for standard dental, corresponding connecting portion 3 is bore, with to the heart, the standard cell phone connection handle that handle matches。The heart is bored the standard dental that handle 43 is standard GB/T 5046.1-85 defined and rotates the footstalk bar portion of apparatus。The standardized design of connecting portion 3 can install multiple brill, fluted drill or cortex bone drill, improves the range of application of the present invention。Multiple drill bit can be changed in the process used。
As it is shown on figure 3, the external diameter of connecting portion 3 bores the diameter of handle 2 more than ring-type, the external diameter of connecting portion 3 is less than the external diameter of circular hollow drill bit 1。
Further, for the convenient location observed and the heart is bored 4, the sidewall of circular hollow drill bit 1 is provided with multiple rectangle peephole。Multiple peepholes can uniform be arranged on the sidewall of circular hollow drill bit 1。Preferably, the sidewall of circular hollow drill bit 1 is laid with 3 rectangle peepholes。The length of peephole is the 0.5-0.8 of circular hollow drill bit 1 length, and the width of peephole is the 0.5-0.8 of circular hollow drill bit 1 diameter。The sight line that so can not either affect surgical staff ensure that again the intensity that circular hollow drill bit 1 is enough。
Distance between front end and place, the circular hollow drill bit 1 front end plane of some drill bit 41 is 1-5mm。When the heart namely bores 4 sites brill, the position of some drill bit 41 is positioned at the outside of place, circular hollow drill bit 1 front end plane, in use, first bores with point and positions, and emplacement depth is 1-5mm, and then circular hollow drill bit 1 just starts to bore。So it can be avoided that circular hollow drill bit 1 is in use subjected to displacement, it may appear that take ring-type bone inner and outer wall not with one heart, bone wall thickness is uneven and takes the phenomenons such as bone is imperfect。
Distance between front end and the circular hollow chisel edge place plane of fluted drill drill bit is 0-5mm。
Circular hollow drill bit 1 rear end is provided with annular joint face, and the internal diameter of annular joint face is more than the internal diameter of connecting portion 3, and the edge of annular joint face is connected with circular hollow drill bit 1 rear end, and the end, one end of connecting portion 3 is connected with annular joint face。
The other end of connecting portion 3 is provided with end face, and the end face that the end face of connecting portion 3 other end bores handle 2 with ring-type is connected。
Circular hollow drill bit 1, connecting portion 3 and ring-type are bored handle 2 and can be welded together after processing respectively, it is also possible to be integrated and process。
The work process of this example: by bore or fluted drill to the heart bore handle 42 be installed to connecting portion 3, ring-type is bored handle 2 and is installed on rotating driving device, point drill bit 41 or fluted drill drill bit 43 rotate with circular hollow drill bit 1 simultaneously, center is pinpointed, about 1mm under bone is pierced in circular hollow drill bit 1 front end, pull down and the heart is bored 4, after then continuing to be drilled into desired depth with circular hollow drill bit 1, then the endoporus boring bar tool of other implantation body's operation tools is got out internal ring required form。
Above one embodiment of the present of invention is described in detail, but described content has been only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is impossible to be considered the practical range for limiting the present invention。All equalizations made according to the present patent application scope change and improvement etc., all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the present invention。

Claims (10)

1. detachable automatic centering formula ring-type takes bone drill, hands handle is bored including circular hollow drill bit and the ring-type being connected with rotating driving device, the front end of circular hollow drill bit is provided with band saw dentation blade, it is characterized in that: described detachable automatic centering formula ring-type takes bone drill and also includes connecting portion and be arranged on the heart being bored on connecting portion, one end of described connecting portion is connected with circular hollow drill bit rear end, the other end of described connecting portion bores handle with ring-type and is connected, the described heart is bored includes boring hands handle to heart drill bit with to the heart, the rear end of heart drill bit is connected with to heart brill handle, described to the heart bore handle be detachably arranged on connecting portion, the axis of the described axis that the heart is bored and circular hollow drill bit is on same straight line, heart drill bit front end is outside at circular hollow chisel edge or the heart is bored front end with circular hollow chisel edge at grade。
2. detachable automatic centering formula ring-type according to claim 1 takes bone drill, it is characterised in that: described is a drill bit to heart drill bit。
3. detachable automatic centering formula ring-type according to claim 2 takes bone drill, it is characterised in that: the distance between front end and the circular hollow chisel edge place plane of described some drill bit is 1-5mm。
4. detachable automatic centering formula ring-type according to claim 1 takes bone drill, it is characterised in that: described is fluted drill drill bit to heart drill bit。
5. detachable automatic centering formula ring-type according to claim 4 takes bone drill, it is characterised in that: the distance between front end and the circular hollow chisel edge place plane of described fluted drill drill bit is 0-5mm。
6. the detachable automatic centering formula ring-type according to claim 1-5 any one takes bone drill, it is characterised in that: described handle that the heart is bored is the footstalk bar portion that standard dental rotates apparatus, and described connecting portion is bore, with to the heart, the standard cell phone connection handle that handle matches。
7. detachable automatic centering formula ring-type according to claim 6 takes bone drill, it is characterised in that: the external diameter of described connecting portion bores the diameter of handle more than ring-type, and the external diameter of described connecting portion is less than the external diameter of circular hollow drill bit。
8. detachable automatic centering formula ring-type according to claim 7 takes bone drill, it is characterized in that: described circular hollow drill bit rear end is provided with annular joint face, the internal diameter of described annular joint face is more than the internal diameter of connecting portion, the edge of described annular joint face is connected with circular hollow drill bit rear end, and the end, one end of described connecting portion is connected with annular joint face。
9. detachable automatic centering formula ring-type according to claim 8 takes bone drill, it is characterised in that: the other end of described connecting portion is provided with end face, and the end face that the end face of the described connecting portion other end bores handle with ring-type is connected。
10. detachable automatic centering formula ring-type according to claim 9 takes bone drill, it is characterised in that: described circular hollow drill bit, connecting portion and ring-type brill handle are integrally machined and form。
CN201610163975.5A 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Detachable automatic-centering-type annular bone taking drill Pending CN105686860A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610163975.5A CN105686860A (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Detachable automatic-centering-type annular bone taking drill

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610163975.5A CN105686860A (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Detachable automatic-centering-type annular bone taking drill

Publications (1)

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CN105686860A true CN105686860A (en) 2016-06-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106725718A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 吴大怡 Broken harvesting of bone is bored
US10610243B2 (en) 2017-10-09 2020-04-07 Acumed Llc System and method for installing a bicortical implant in bone

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6604945B1 (en) * 1994-08-15 2003-08-12 Shedrick D. Jones Method and apparatus for implantation
WO2011026164A1 (en) * 2009-09-01 2011-03-10 Medizinische Universität Wien Trepan drill
CN202426630U (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-09-12 刘锋卫 Circular bone harvester
CN203915011U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-11-05 中国人民解放军广州军区武汉总医院 The complete column bone drill of standardization is got device
KR20150003639U (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-10-07 우영훈 Autogenous bone harvesting device for dental implant

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6604945B1 (en) * 1994-08-15 2003-08-12 Shedrick D. Jones Method and apparatus for implantation
WO2011026164A1 (en) * 2009-09-01 2011-03-10 Medizinische Universität Wien Trepan drill
CN202426630U (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-09-12 刘锋卫 Circular bone harvester
KR20150003639U (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-10-07 우영훈 Autogenous bone harvesting device for dental implant
CN203915011U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-11-05 中国人民解放军广州军区武汉总医院 The complete column bone drill of standardization is got device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106725718A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 吴大怡 Broken harvesting of bone is bored
CN106725718B (en) * 2017-01-17 2023-11-03 吴大怡 Broken bone collecting drill
US10610243B2 (en) 2017-10-09 2020-04-07 Acumed Llc System and method for installing a bicortical implant in bone
US11490903B2 (en) 2017-10-09 2022-11-08 Acumed Llc System and method for installing a bicortical implant in bone

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Application publication date: 20160622