Family: Ranunculaceae
Batrachium trichophyllum
Citation:
Bosch, Prod. Fl. Batav. 1:7 (1850).
Synonymy: Ranunculus trichophyllus Chaix in Villars, Hist. Pl. Dauph. 1:335 (1786); R. aquatilis sensu J. Black, Fl. S. Aust. 363 (1948), non L.
Common name: Water buttercup.
Description:
Annual or perennial aquatic herb; stems hollow, rooting at the lower nodes; leaves repeatedly trichotomously divided into capillary segments; lobed leaves absent; stipules oblong to ovate, adnate to petiole for two-thirds or more of their length; petiole up to 4 cm long, usually much shorter; lamina globose to obconical, 1.5-4.5 cm long; segments rigid or flaccid, divergent in more than one plane.
Pedicels in fruit 1-5 cm long, placing the flowers above the water surface, usually recurved after flowering; sepals 2.5-3.5 mm long, greenish and blue-tipped, spreading, caducous; petals ovate to obovate, 3.5-5.5 mm long, not contiguous during anthesis; nectary-pit lunate; stamens 9-15; carpels 16-33, hairy when immature, occasionally glabrous when mature; style subterminal.
Achenes 1.5-2 mm long, ovoid to obovoid, beak very short; torus globular, hairy.
| Batrachium trichophyllum twig, leaf, petal and fruits.
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Image source: fig 195b in Jessop J.P. & Toelken H.R. (Ed.) 1986. Flora of South Australia (4th edn).
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Published illustration:
Ross-Craig (1948) Drawings Brit. Pl. 1:pl. 13.
Distribution:
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In S.Aust. in fresh-water ponds and slow streams.
N.S.W.; Vic.; Tas. Native to Europe, Asia and central North America; probably introduced in Australia.
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Conservation status:
naturalised
Flowering time: Oct. — Jan.
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SA Distribution Map based
on current data relating to
specimens held in the
State Herbarium of South Australia
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Biology:
No text
Author:
Not yet available
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