Family: Portulacaceae

Scientific Name: Portulaca oleracea

Common Name: Common Purslane, Rubber Weed,

Description

Common Purslane (Portulaca oleracea) is a mat-forming, succulent plant that can be a weedy pest in gardens. A very difficult plant to rid of in the garden. Cultivated as a culinary herb in many parts of the world

Pronunciation(por-tew-LAK-uh) (awl-lur-RAY-see-uh)
Plant TypeAll Plants, Weeds
Hardiness Zone10-11
Sunlightfull
MoistureDuring dry spells the plant will shrivel but quickly regains it's turgidity when given moisture. Prefers average moisture.
Soil & Siteaverage
Flowerssolitary, pale yellow, 5 heart-shaped petals, open during sunny mornings.
Fruitvery small black seeds in capsules
Leavessessile, succulent, entire, green
Stemsa prostrate mat of thick succulent foliage, main branches originate from a central point, glabrous, can become reddish to brown
Rootsforms a taproot, with fibrous secondary root
DimensionsAn estimate of at least 18-24 inches or more in diameter.
MaintenanceSince it can root from little pieces of the stem, removing it from a garden can be a problem. Never let them flower since they will build up a seed bank for future generations of plants.
Native SiteNative to western Asia.
Misc FactsIt is edible being cooked as a vegetable.
Author's NotesIn many gardens this plant is a constant problem.
Notes & Reference#19-Common Weeds ( USDA Agricultural Research Service), #49-The History and Folklore of North American Wildflowers (Timothy Coffey), #270-North Carolina Extention Gardener Tool Box (www.plants.ces.ncsu.edu/)
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