| Plant Habit: | Shrub |
| Life cycle: | Perennial |
| Sun Requirements: | Full Sun |
| Water Preferences: | Mesic |
| Soil pH Preferences: | Moderately acid (5.6 – 6.0) Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5) Neutral (6.6 – 7.3) Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8) Moderately alkaline (7.9 – 8.4) |
| Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 3 -40 °C (-40 °F) to -37.2 °C (-35) |
| Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 9b |
| Plant Height: | 8-12 feet |
| Plant Spread: | 8-12 feet |
| Leaves: | Deciduous Broadleaf |
| Fruit: | Showy Edible to birds Other: 1/4 inch ovoid, single-seeded red or yellow drupe |
| Flowers: | Inconspicuous |
| Flower Color: | Yellow |
| Bloom Size: | Under 1" |
| Uses: | Windbreak or Hedge Will Naturalize |
| Dynamic Accumulator: | Nitrogen fixer |
| Wildlife Attractant: | Birds |
| Resistances: | Deer Resistant Drought tolerant Salt tolerant |
| Miscellaneous: | Tolerates poor soil With thorns/spines/prickles/teeth Dioecious |
