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Oscillators

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Electronic Circuit Design and Application

Abstract

Oscillators deliver an essentially sinusoidal output waveform without input excitation. They are used in a wide range of applications including testing, communication systems, and computer systems. Frequencies range from about 10−3 to 1010 Hz, and in many applications a low distortion is required. There are two main classes of oscillators; RC oscillators in which the frequency determining elements are resistors and capacitors and LC oscillators in which the frequency-determining elements are inductors and capacitors. RC oscillators operate from very low frequencies up to about 10 MHz, making them very useful for audio frequency applications, while LC oscillators are useful for frequencies above about 100 kHz, and they are usually used in communication applications. This chapter explores the basic principles governing this class of circuits. The conditions required for oscillation are investigated and frequency and amplitude stability studied. At the end of the chapter, the student will be able to:

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Bibliography

  • J. Millman, C.C. Halkias, Integrated Electronics: Analog and Digital Circuits and Systems (Mc Graw Hill Book Company, New York, 1972)

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  • U. Tietze, C. Schenk, Advanced Electronic Circuits (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1978)

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Cite this chapter

Gift, S.J.G., Maundy, B. (2022). Oscillators. In: Electronic Circuit Design and Application. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79375-3_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79375-3_12

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-79374-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-79375-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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