Taxonomy : Fam. Poaceae// Genus: Bromus // Species: Bromus squarrosus L.
Determined according to the botanical key provided in Flora Europaea Vol. 5 (Tutin et al., 1980).
Distribution: Native from Central Europe to the Mediterranean, Iran, North-Central China, Mongolia and West Siberia, according to the distribution information provided by the Plants of the World Online portal (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew).
Habitat: Open habitats – grasslands, pastures, shrublands, rocky terrains.
Lifeform: Annual; therophyte according to the Raunkiær system.
Flowering period: Spring – early summer: MAY, JUN.
Bromus squarrosus – habit. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 04.06.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – habit. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 04.06.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – panicle with spikelets. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 04.06.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – spikelets. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 04.06.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – spikelets. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 04.06.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – spikelet. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 04.06.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – spikelets. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 04.06.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – stem with leaves. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 04.06.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – stem and leaf with ligule. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 04.06.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – adaxial side of leaf. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 04.06.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – abaxial side of leaf. Osogovo, mountain ridge between lake “Gradche” and the gorge of “Orizarska” River, 04.06.2022. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – habit. Hilly region near Kochani, 10.07.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – habit. Hilly region near Kochani, 10.07.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – panicle. Hilly region near Kochani, 10.07.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
Bromus squarrosus – panicle with spikelets. Hilly region near of Kochani, 10.07.2020. Photo by Trajche Dimitrovski.
References:
Bromus squarrosus L. Plants of the World Online portal, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:394125-1 [Accessed 02.11.2022].
Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (1980). Flora Europaea. Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Last update: 02.11.2022.
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