Caryophyllaceae
Scleranthus

Scleranthus annuus L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 406 (1753)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Macaronesia, Europe to Central Siberia, Medit. to Iran and Arabian Peninsula. It is an annual or biennial and grows primarily in the temperate biome. It is used as a medicine.

Distribution

Native to:

Albania, Algeria, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Central European Rus, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Krasnoyarsk, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Madeira, Morocco, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Siberia, Yugoslavia

Introduced into:

Alabama, Alberta, Amur, Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Arkansas, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chile Central, Colombia, Connecticut, Costa Rica, Delaware, District of Columbia, Ecuador, Florida, Georgia, Guatemala, Idaho, Illinois, India, Indiana, Japan, Kansas, Kentucky, Kenya, Khabarovsk, Korea, KwaZulu-Natal, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Newfoundland, North Carolina, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Primorye, Prince Edward I., Rhode I., Sakhalin, Saskatchewan, South Carolina, Tasmania, Tennessee, Uruguay, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin

Synonyms

Homotypic Synonyms

Accepted Infraspecifics

Classification

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PAFTOL

Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Aistova, E. (2009). Check-list of adventive flora of Amur region. Turczaninowia 12(1-2): 17-40.
  • Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, R.S. & Celis, M. (eds.) (2016). Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia 1-2: 1-3068. Libro impreso.
  • Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
  • Charkevicz, S.S. (ed.) (1996). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 8: 1-382. Nauka, Leningrad.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1967). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 2: 1-581. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2011). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 3: 1-449. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2005). Flora of North America North of Mexico 5: 1-656. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
  • Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (2006). Flora of Japan IIa: 1-550. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
  • Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
  • Jonsell, B. (ed.) (2001). Flora Nordica 2: 1-430. The Bergius Foundaton.
  • Jørgensen, P.M. & León-Yánez, S. (eds.) (1999). Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: i-viii, 1-1181. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Knapp, W.M. & Naczi, R.F.C. (2021). Vascular plants of Maryland, USA. A comprehensive account of the state's botanical diversity. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 113: 1-151.
  • Korovin, E.P. & Vvedensky, A.I. (eds.) (1953). Flora Uzbekistana 2: 1-547. Izd-va Akademii nauk Uzbekskoi SSR, Tashkent.
  • Kozhevnikov, A.E., Kozhevnikov, Z.V., Kwak, M. & Lee, B.Y. (2019). Illustrated flora of the Primorsky Territory, Russian Far East: 1-1124. National institute of biological resources.
  • Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
  • Malyschev, L.I. & Peschkova, G.A. (eds.) (2003). Flora of Siberia 6: 1-301. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
  • Mao, A.A. & Dash, S.S. (2020). Flowering Plants of India an Annotated Checklist (Dicotyledons) 1: 1-970. Botanical Survey of India.
  • Meades, S.J. & Brouillet, L. (2019). Annotated Checklist of the Vascular Plants of Newfoundland and Labrador https://newfoundland-labradorflora.ca/checklist/.
  • Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M (2020). Vascular plants of Poland an annotated checklist: 1-526. W. Szafer institute of botany, Polish academy of sciences, Krakow, Poland.
  • Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
  • Musselman, L.J. (2011). Checklist of Plants of Lebanon and Syria http://ww2.odu.edu/~lmusselm/plant/lebsyria/Checklist%20of%20Lebanon%20Plants.pdf.
  • Nowak, A. & Nobis, M. (eds.) (2020). Illustrated Flora of Tajikistan and adjacent areas 1: 1-366. PAN, Polish academy of sciences.
  • Rodríguez, R., Grau, J., Baeza, C. & Davies, A. (2008). Lista comentada de las plantas vasculares de los Nevados de Chillan, Chile. Gayana. Botánica 65: 153-197.
  • Smith, P.H. (2012). Rediscovery of Scleranthus annuus subsp. annuus (Annual Knawel) in v.c.59 (South Lancashire). BSBI News 117: 4-6.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) in Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) (2012). Konspekt Flora Kavkaza 3(2): 1-623. Editio Universitatis Petropolitanae.
  • Turrill, W.B. (1956). Flora of Tropical East Africa, Caryophyllaceae: 1-38.
  • Veklich,T.N. (2012). Novelties of vascular flora of the Zeyskiy reserve (Amur region). Turczaninowia 15(2): 51-54.
  • Zuloaga, F.O. & Zanotti, C.A. (eds.) (2022). Flora Argentina. Flora vascular de la República Argentina 19(3): 1-384. INTA, IMBIV & IBODA.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • de Salas, MF, Baker, ML (2022). A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island: 1-161. Tasmanian Herbarium, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, Hobart. https://flora.tmag.tas.gov.au/resources/census/.

Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Aistova, E. (2009). Check-list of adventive flora of Amur region. Turczaninowia 12(1-2): 17-40.
  • Bailey, C. & al. (2015). Guide to the Vascular Plants of Tennessee: 1-813. University of Tennessee press.
  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, R.S. & Celis, M. (eds.) (2016). Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia 1-2: 1-3068. Libro impreso.
  • Chang, C.S., Kim, H. & Chang, K.S. (2014). Provisional checklist of vascular plants for the Korea peninsula flora (KPF): 1-660. DESIGNPOST.
  • Charkevicz, S.S. (ed.) (1996). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 8: 1-382. Nauka, Leningrad.
  • Collenette, S. (1999). Wildflowers of Saudi Arabia: 1-799. National commission for wildlife conservation and development (NCWCD), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
  • Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1967). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 2: 1-581. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2011). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 3: 1-449. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Edwards, S., Tadesse, M., Demissew, S. & Hedberg, I. (eds.) (2000). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 2(1): 1-532. The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia & The Department of Systematic Botany, Upps.
  • Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2005). Flora of North America North of Mexico 5: 1-656. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
  • GBIF (2008-2020). Global Biodiversity Information Facility http://www.gbif.org/.
  • Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) (2003). Plants of Southern Africa an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: 1-1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria.
  • Gilman, A.V. (2015). New flora of Vermont. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 110: 1-614.
  • Iwatsuki, K., Boufford, D.E. & Ohba, H. (eds.) (2006). Flora of Japan IIa: 1-550. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo.
  • Jones, R.L. (2005). Plant life of Kentucky. An illustrated guide to the vascular flora: 1-833. The universitry press of Kentucky.
  • Jørgensen, P.M. & León-Yánez, S. (eds.) (1999). Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Ecuador. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: i-viii, 1-1181. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • Korovin, E.P. & Vvedensky, A.I. (eds.) (1953). Flora Uzbekistana 2: 1-547. Izd-va Akademii nauk Uzbekskoi SSR, Tashkent.
  • Kral, R., Diamond, A.R., Ginzbarg, S.L., Hansen, C.J., Haynes, R.R., Keener, B.R., Lelong, M.G., Spaulding, D.D. & Woods, M. (2011). Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Alabama: 1-112. Botanical reseach institute of Texas.
  • Malyschev, L.I. & Peschkova, G.A. (eds.) (2003). Flora of Siberia 6: 1-301. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Enfield, Plymouth.
  • Mao, A.A. & Dash, S.S. (2020). Flowering Plants of India an Annotated Checklist (Dicotyledons) 1: 1-970. Botanical Survey of India.
  • Mohlenbrock, R.H. (2014). Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide, ed. 4: 1-536. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale.
  • Musselman, L.J. (2011). Checklist of Plants of Lebanon and Syria http://ww2.odu.edu/~lmusselm/plant/lebsyria/Checklist%20of%20Lebanon%20Plants.pdf.
  • Nowak, A. & Nobis, M. (eds.) (2020). Illustrated Flora of Tajikistan and adjacent areas 1: 1-366. PAN, Polish academy of sciences.
  • Rechinger, K.H., Melzheimer, V., Möschl, W. & Schiman-Czeika, H. (1988). Flora Iranica 163: 1-528. Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
  • Smith, P.H. (2012). Rediscovery of Scleranthus annuus subsp. annuus (Annual Knawel) in v.c.59 (South Lancashire). BSBI News 117: 4-6.
  • Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) in Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) (2012). Konspekt Flora Kavkaza 3(2): 1-623. Editio Universitatis Petropolitanae.
  • Turrill, W.B. (1956). Flora of Tropical East Africa, Caryophyllaceae: 1-38.
  • Tutin, T.G. & al. (eds.) (1993). Flora Europaea ed. 2, 1: 1-581. Cambridge University Press.
  • Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O. , Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) (2008). Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107: 1-3348. Missouri Botanical Garden.
  • de Salas, MF, Baker, ML (2022). A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island: 1-161. Tasmanian Herbarium, Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, Hobart. https://flora.tmag.tas.gov.au/resources/census/.

Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

  • Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R., & Celis, M. (eds.). (2020). Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia. v1.1. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Dataset/Checklist. https://doi.org/10.15472/7avdhn
  • Diazgranados et al. (2021). Catalogue of plants of Colombia. Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia project. In prep.
  • Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro C., Carretero J., Eastwood R., Hargreaves S., Hudson A., Milliken W., Nesbitt, M., Ondo, I., Patmore, K., Pironon, S., Turner, R., Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Produced by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity.
  • GBIF.org (2021). GBIF species matching tool. https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup
  • Medicinal Plant Names Services (MPNS) v.10 (2021); http://mpns.kew.org/

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jun 29, 2023 Christenhusz, M.J.M.; Shaw, A.; Márquez-Corro, J.I.; Leitch, I. [MC9607] United Kingdom K001527231 Yes
Jan 1, 1989 s.coll. [s.n.] Ethiopia K000681907 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1989 Schimper [s.n.] Ethiopia K000681906 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jan 1, 1989 s.coll. [s.n.] Ethiopia K000681908 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773075 Yes
Lowne, B.T. [61 - 352] United Kingdom K000773138 Yes
Sprague, T.A. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773059 Yes
Townsend, C.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773115 Yes
Melville, R. [54.5] United Kingdom K000773095 Yes
Britton, C.E. [4115] United Kingdom K000773070 Yes
W.A.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773154 Yes
Jackson, A.K.; Shaw, H.K.A. [426] United Kingdom K000773163 Yes
Hubbard, C.E.; Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773074 Yes
Gregor, A.G. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773125 Yes
Ballard, J.; Golley, E.A. [141] United Kingdom K000773165 Yes
Lowne, B.T. [61 - 350] United Kingdom K000773137 Yes
Sandwith, N.Y. [4829] United Kingdom K000773058 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] K000773126 Yes
Taylor, P. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773106 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [47658] United Kingdom K000773042 Yes
Gilbert, J.L.; Sandwith, N.Y. [G.391] United Kingdom K000773107 Yes
Stephenson, T. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773040 Yes
Riddelsdell, H.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773113 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773149 Yes
Llyod Praeger, R. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773157 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773068 Yes
Mann, R.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773102 Yes
K001890871 [s.n.] Russia K001890871 No
Carter, A.H. [1617] United Kingdom K000773096 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773053 Yes
Montford, H.M.; Turrill, W.B. [578] United Kingdom K000773045 Yes
Brugger, C.G. [s.n.] Switzerland K000681870 Unknown Type Material Yes
Gamble, J.S. [29821] United Kingdom K000773049 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [9106] United Kingdom K000773097 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [9106] United Kingdom K000773103 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [9106] United Kingdom K000773099 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [9106] United Kingdom K000773098 Yes
Baenitz, C. [s.n.] Norway K000681871 Unknown Type Material Yes
J.H.L. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773118 Yes
Metcalfe, E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773100 Yes
Tauscher, J.A. [s.n.] Hungary K000681867 Unknown Type Material Yes
Alexander Prior, R.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773073 Yes
Lousley, J.E. [16176] United Kingdom K000773092 Yes
Cobbe [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773135 Yes
Gregor, A.G. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773167 Yes
Dovaston, H.F. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773119 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S. [225] United Kingdom K000773079 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773129 Yes
Taylor, P. [1059] United Kingdom K000773039 Yes
Waddell, C.H. [1290] United Kingdom K000773158 Yes
Lloyd, B. [1887] United Kingdom K000773077 Yes
Townsend, C.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773112 Yes
Souster, J. [1454] United Kingdom K000773145 Yes
Hill, A.W. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773132 Yes
Medlin, L.T. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773133 Yes
Townsend, C.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773144 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773065 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773161 Yes
Britton, C.E. [2109] United Kingdom K000773060 Yes
Pavillon, H.du [s.n.] Switzerland K000681869 Unknown Type Material Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773141 Yes
Horwood, A.R. [26] United Kingdom K000773094 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773066 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S.; Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773057 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S. [577] United Kingdom K000773072 Yes
Lloyd, G. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773150 Yes
Milne-Redhead, G. [6524] United Kingdom K000773050 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773088 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773087 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773086 Yes
Tauscher [s.n.] Hungary K000681866 Unknown Type Material Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773089 Yes
Graham [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773038 Yes
Salmon, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773164 Yes
Williams, L.H. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773162 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773130 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [9925] United Kingdom K000773048 Yes
Reichenbach, H., G. [514] United Kingdom K000773041 Yes
Schimper [s.n.] Ethiopia K000681909 Unknown Type Material Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773147 Yes
Makins, F.K. [1617] United Kingdom K000773110 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773071 Yes
Hepper, F.D. [515] United Kingdom K000773156 Yes
Turril, W.B. [3031] United Kingdom K000773142 Yes
Milne-Redhead, G.; Shaw, H.K.A. [1683 K000773064 No
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773083 Yes
Hubbard, C.E.; Turrill, W.B. [12424] United Kingdom K000773080 Yes
Jacob, J. [H.1962] United Kingdom K000773054 Yes
Horwood, A.R. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773091 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S. [1581] United Kingdom K000773120 Yes
Webb, A.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773055 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [12222] United Kingdom K000773085 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773123 Yes
Britton, C.E. [4115] United Kingdom K000773069 Yes
Townsend, C.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773111 Yes
Riddelsdell, H.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773109 Yes
Crosfield, A.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773061 Yes
Lester-Garland, L., V. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773046 Yes
Melville, R. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773093 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773063 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773104 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773084 Yes
Hubbard, C.E.; Turrill, W.B. [12388] United Kingdom K000773081 Yes
McCallum-Webster, M. [3187] United Kingdom K000773146 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773159 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773127 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [12318] United Kingdom K000773082 Yes
Townsend, C.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773114 Yes
Townsend, C.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773116 Yes
B.H. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773043 Yes
R.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773047 Yes
Hosking, A [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773105 Yes
Macnab, G. [183] United Kingdom K000773155 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773128 Yes
Churchill [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773139 Yes
Vine, R.S. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773136 Yes
Medlin, L.T. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773134 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773101 Yes
Baenitz, C. [s.n.] Germany K000681868 Unknown Type Material Yes
Jude, F. [s.n.] France K000681863 Unknown Type Material Yes
Summerhayes, V.S.; Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773078 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [49511] United Kingdom K000773143 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773148 Yes
Summerhayes, V.S. [2057] United Kingdom K000773124 Yes
Souster, J. [1126] United Kingdom K000773056 Yes
Gilbert, G.L. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773108 Yes
Salisbury, E.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773076 Yes
Riddelsdell, H.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773117 Yes
Burtt, B.L. [B 244] United Kingdom K000773122 Yes
Townsend, C.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773090 Yes
Croall, A. [540] United Kingdom K000773152 Yes
Croall, A. [540] United Kingdom K000773153 Yes
Ballard, F.; Golley, E.A. [312] United Kingdom K000773166 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773160 Yes
Gamble, J.S. [27895] United Kingdom K000773051 Yes
Gambe, J.S. [20067] United Kingdom K000773067 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773131 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773140 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773052 Yes
Waterfall, W.B. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773121 Yes
Britton, C.E. [650] United Kingdom K000773062 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K000773151 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Living Collection Database

    • Common Names from Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com/

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images

  • Useful Plants and Fungi of Colombia

    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0