Apiaceae
Eryngium

Eryngium maritimum L.

First published in Sp. Pl.: 233 (1753)
This species is accepted
The native range of this species is Coastal Europe, Medit. to W. Caucasus. It is a perennial and grows primarily in the temperate biome.

Distribution

Native to:

Albania, Algeria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, Cyprus, Denmark, East Aegean Is., France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Morocco, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Norway, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Yugoslavia

Introduced into:

New Jersey, New South Wales, North Carolina, Ontario, Virginia

Synonyms

Heterotypic Synonyms

Classification

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Publications

POWO follows these authorities in accepting this name:

  • Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2011). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 2: 1-429. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  • Govaerts, R. (2001). World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919.
  • Jonsell, B. & Karlsson, T. (eds.) (2010). Flora Nordica 6: 1-298. The Bergius Foundaton.
  • Litvinskaya, S.A. & Murtazaliev, R.A. (2013). Flora of the Northern Caucasus: An Atlas and Identification Book: 1-688. Fiton XXI.
  • Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkowa, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M (2020). Vascular plants of Poland an annotated checklist: 1-526. W. Szafer institute of botany, Polish academy of sciences, Krakow, Poland.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) in Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) (2012). Konspekt Flora Kavkaza 3(2): 1-623. Editio Universitatis Petropolitanae.
  • Wörz, A. (2011). Revision of Eryngium L. (Apiaceae-Saniculoideae): General part and Palaearctic species. Bibliotheca Botanica 159: 1-498.
  • Zervous, S., Raus, T. & Yannitsaros, A. (2009). Additons to the flora of the island of Kalimnos (SE Aegean, Greece). Willdenowia 39: 165-177.

Kew Backbone Distributions

  • Jonsell, B. & Karlsson, T. (eds.) (2010). Flora Nordica 6: 1-298. The Bergius Foundaton.
  • Stace, C. (2019). New Flora of the British Isles ed. 4: 1-1266. C & M Floristics.
  • USDA, NRCS ( 2021-continuously updated). Natural Resources Conservation Services Plant Database http://plants.usda.gov/cgi_bin/topics.cgi?earl=checklist.html.
  • Wörz, A. (2011). Revision of Eryngium L. (Apiaceae-Saniculoideae): General part and Palaearctic species. Bibliotheca Botanica 159: 1-498.

Other Data

Other Kew resources that provide information on this taxon:

Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status Has image?
Jackson, A.B.; Jackson, A.K. [111] Guernsey K002455906 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455897 Yes
Ingoldby, C.M. [296] Bulgaria K002455950 Yes
Davis; Dodds [20812] Turkey K002456874 Yes
Platt, J.W.O. [315] Greece K002455942 Yes
Davis; Coode [39146] Turkey K002456877 Yes
Reverchon, E. [74] Italy K002455937 Yes
Neander, E. [s.n.] Sweden K002455912 Yes
Forsskal, P. [680] Turkey K002456879 Yes
[R. Gibon] [s.n.] France K002455921 Yes
[L. Pzusbul] [327300] Cyprus K002456888 Yes
{Hooker} [s.n.] Morocco K002456445 Yes
Levinge, H.C.; Gamble, J.S. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455899 Yes
Thurston, E. [1912] United Kingdom K002455869 Yes
Willmott, E.A. [s.n.] France K002455918 Yes
Mavromoustakis, G.A. [s.n.] Cyprus K002456885 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [4159] United Kingdom K002455885 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455880 Yes
Christenhusz, M.J.M. [MC9402] United Kingdom K001527063 Yes
Mann, R.J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455889 Yes
{Adamovic} [s.n.] North Macedonia K002455952 Yes
Jackson, A.B.; Jackson, A.K. [111 bis] Guernsey K002455905 Yes
Davis; Coode [37465] Turkey K002456880 Yes
{Rosén} [s.n.] Sweden K002455909 Yes
Atchley, S.C. [1400] Greece K002455946 Yes
Britton, C.E. [972] United Kingdom K002455874 Yes
Harrison, A.; Sinnott, N.H. [1249] Ireland K002455903 Yes
Clarke, C.B. [47602] United Kingdom K002455867 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455886 Yes
Horwood, E.K. [s.n.] Belgium K002455913 Yes
Willmott, E.A.; Bonnet [s.n.] France K002455917 Yes
Fuchs, E. [s.n.] Austria K002455925 Yes
Brummitt, R.K.; Hunt, D.R.; Leistner, O.A. [5228] Italy K002455927 Yes
Marais [s.n.] France K002455922 Yes
Taylor, N.P. [3] France K002455919 Yes
Last, G.V.C. [239/2] United Kingdom K002455891 Yes
Townsend, C.C. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455873 Yes
Bolland, B.G.C. [27A] United Kingdom K002455861 Yes
[A. Gendoger] [s.n.] Greece K002455941 Yes
Brenan, J.P.M. [5124] Ireland K002455902 Yes
Coveny, R.G. [683] Australia K002457178 Yes
Willmott, E.A.; [Lombardelly] [s.n.] France K002455914 Yes
Pichler, T. [s.n.] Italy K002455930 Yes
Atchley, S.C. [1400] Greece K002455947 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Italy K002455931 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455900 Yes
Lipsky, W. [s.n.] K002456892 Yes
Vireo, K.J. [263] Algeria K002457071 No
Hancock, W. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455901 Yes
Atchley, S.C. [370] Greece K002455945 Yes
{Pichler} [s.n.] Austria K002455928 Yes
[H. Kizby] [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455895 Yes
Neander, E. [s.n.] Sweden K002455911 Yes
[CH. Kenbey] [s.n.] Sweden K002455907 Yes
Bullock, A. [220] United Kingdom K002455878 Yes
Day, C.D. [8979] Turkey K000341675 Yes
Makins, F.K. [780] United Kingdom K002455859 Yes
Thunsten, E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455863 Yes
Welwitsch [s.n.] K002455933 Yes
Metcalfe, E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455876 Yes
Hill, A.W. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455896 Yes
Gill, A.J. [s.n.] Greece K002455948 Yes
Reverchon, E. [s.n.] Greece K002455940 Yes
Bolander, A.W. [s.n.] Sweden K002455908 Yes
Bell, F.H. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455879 Yes
{Dudley} [D35711] Turkey K002456883 Yes
{(F.W.R.M)} [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455875 Yes
{Béguinot, A.; Adr. Fiori} [s.n.] Italy K002455929 Yes
Reverchon, E. [74] Italy K002455936 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [s.n.] Jersey K002455904 Yes
Stilwell, W.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455858 Yes
Forsyth-Major, C.I. [H29232] France K002455935 Yes
Borza, A.; Nyárády, E.J. [s.n.] Romania K002455954 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455890 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [4159] United Kingdom K002455884 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455883 Yes
Willmott, E.A.; Borle, J.M. [s.n.] France K002455916 Yes
Parris, B.S. [11015] Turkey K002456881 Yes
Verdcourt, B. [4801 C] France K002455934 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455888 Yes
Ecoyomides, S. [1017] Cyprus K002456886 Yes
Bökman, K. [s.n.] Sweden K002455910 Yes
Meyers, F.S.; Dinsmore, J.E. [3080] K002456890 Yes
Turmill, W.B. [54] United Kingdom K002455871 Yes
Ogilvie, J. [50] Portugal K002455932 Yes
Davis, P.H. [15468] Turkey K002456875 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455887 Yes
Bruce, E.A. [68] United Kingdom K002455860 Yes
[Firlenis] [1438] Cyprus K002456889 Yes
Alston, A.H.G.; Sandwith, N.Y. [2719] Albania K002455953 Yes
Turrill, W.B. [54] United Kingdom K002455870 Yes
Atchley, S.C. [173] Greece K002455943 Yes
[H. Dedd] [526] Greece K002455951 Yes
Bullock, A. [220] United Kingdom K002455877 Yes
Fraser, J. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455898 Yes
Weyia-Nichalls, C.M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455894 Yes
Platt, J.W.O. [315] Greece K002456887 Yes
Tedd, H.G. [526] Greece K002455949 Yes
Lowne, B.T. [401] United Kingdom K001733086 Yes
Sintenis, P. [1438] K002456873 Yes
Cretzoiu, P. [s.n.] K002455955 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] Greece K002455944 Yes
Detharding [s.n.] Germany K002455926 Yes
Davis, P.H. [18112] Greece K002456891 Yes
Willmott, E.A.; Bonnet [s.n.] France K002455915 Yes
Worsdell, W.C. [239/2] United Kingdom K002455892 Yes
Furse, P. [4126] Turkey K002456882 Yes
Endrefs [s.n.] France K002455923 Yes
Rechinger, K.H. [13596] Greece K002455939 Yes
Horwood, A.R. [39] United Kingdom K002455882 Yes
s.coll. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455857 Yes
Parker, M. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455862 Yes
{Davis; Hedge} [D31566] Turkey K002456878 Yes
Davis; Polunin, O. [24957] Turkey K002456876 Yes
Guillon, A.; Willmott, E.A. [2475] France K002455920 Yes
Medlin, L.T. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455864 Yes
Hubbard, C.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455881 Yes
Thurston, E.; C.I.E. [s.n.] United Kingdom K002455868 Yes
Lindberg, H. [s.n.] Cyprus K002456884 Yes

Sources

  • Angiosperm Extinction Risk Predictions v1

    • Angiosperm Threat Predictions
    • http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

  • Herbarium Catalogue Specimens

    • Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

  • Kew Backbone Distributions

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Living Collection Database

    • Common Names from Plants and People Africa http://www.plantsandpeopleafrica.com/

  • Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone

    • The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants 2024. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and https://powo.science.kew.org/
    • © Copyright 2023 International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Vascular Plants. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0

  • Kew Science Photographs

    • Copyright applied to individual images