Devil's-bit Scabious - Succisa pratensis

Description

Medium to tall hairy plant, stems erect to ascending. Basal leaves elliptical, often broadest above the middle, generally untoothed. The upper leaves often toothed. Flowers lilac to deep purple blue, very occasionally white in rounded heads 15 to 25 mm across.

Similar Species

Field Scabious and Small Scabious

Identification difficulty
ID checklist (your specimen should have all of these features)

Leaves entire or distantly toothed; flower blue-lilac and all the same size (Field Scabious and Small Scabious have outer flowers longer than inner); corolla 4-lobed.

Recording advice

A photo of whole plant in habitat, showing leaves and flowers (RPR)

Habitat

Old grassland sometimes in damp places, commons, heaths and marshes.

When to see it

July to October

Life History

Perennial

UK Status

Fairly frequent and widespread in Britain except for a small area of East Anglia.

VC55 Status

Fairly frequent but rather local in Leicestershire and Rutland.  In the Flora of Leicestershire (Primavesi and Evans 1988) it was found in 112 of the 617 tetrads, and in 16 tetrads in the Flora of Rutland (Messenger 1971).

It is listed on the current VC55 Rare Plant Register (Hall and Woodward 2022) because of its threat-level

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Devil's-bit Scabious
Species group:
Wildflowers
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Dipsacales
Family:
Caprifoliaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
73
First record:
03/08/2003 (Gould, David)
Last record:
16/08/2023 (Cook, Joni)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

10km squares with records

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