Pale Willowherb - Epilobium roseum

Description

Short to tall rather slender, somewhat hairy plant. Stem rather brittle with raised lines, with a rosette of leaves at the base in the Autumn. Leaves mostly opposite, lanceolate to elliptical, narrowed at the base, toothed and stalked. Flowers white, becoming pinkish streaked 8 to 10 mm with a club shaped stigma. Many glandular hairs on upper stem, sepals and part of the fruiting structure

Similar Species

One of four similar species; E obscurum, E tetragonum and E ciliatum also have club-shaped stigma.   E tetragonum has no glandular hairs and perennates with loose leaf-rosettes.  E obscurum has few glandular hairs and perennates with leafy stolons. E ciliatum has numerous glandular hairs on the upper parts of the stem, sepals and parts of the fruits, and perennates with dense leafy basal rosettes; E roseum is very similar but has longer petioles.   Hybrids also occur.

Identification difficulty
Recording advice

Records from this species should be confirmed by a County Recorder for botany.  It is on the VC55 Rare Plant Register, and therefore a specimen should not be taken.  Take detailed field photos and submit to NatureSpot as soon as possible; and if you think you have found it in a new location, inform the County Recorder as soon you can. (RPR)

Habitat

Damp habitats, pond edges.

When to see it

June to August.

Life History

Perennial.

UK Status

Occasional throughout lowland England and Wales, scarce in parts of northern England and in Scotland.

VC55 Status

Scarce in Leicestershire and Rutland.

In the Flora of Leicestershire (Primavesi & Evans, 1988) it was found in 31 of the 617 tetrads; it was not recorded in the Flora of Rutland (Messenger, 1971)

In the VC55 Checklist (Jeeves 2011) it is listed as Native; scarce

It is on the current VC55 Rare Plant Register (Hall & Woodward, 2022) as Locally Scarce

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2020+ | 2015-2019 | pre-2015

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Pale Willowherb
Species group:
Wildflowers
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Myrtales
Family:
Onagraceae
Records on NatureSpot:
2
First record:
10/08/2008 (Calow, Graham)
Last record:
20/08/2008 (Calow, Graham)

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