Ptelea trifoliata Hop tree, Wafer ash, Stinking ash

Rutaceae

Ptelea trifoliata Hop tree, Wafer ash, Stinking ash

Grows naturally on dry rocky slopes in the mountains of eastern North America and Mexico. The loose crown is rounded and open and all parts of the tree are aromatic. The smooth bark is grey-brown, later somewhat grooved and slightly flaky. One-year-old twigs are green, older twigs yellowish-brown. The leaves are triple and fragrant. The autumn colour is yellow. The unremarkable small flowers grow in large plumes measuring up to 8 cm and have a strong scent especially in the evening. The large flattened nut fruits, measuring approx. 2 cm, grown in dense plumes and are yellowish-green. They resemble the fruit of the elm. 'Ptelea' is Ancient Greek for elm. The fruits dry on the tree and remain decorative until deep into the winter. It is an excellent forage tree, attracting many honeybees and bumblebees. Is very seldom cultivated.
Our trees can only be planted when they don't have any leaves. Due to the this we will start delivering again from November 2024.
Availability
Specifications
Download PDF
Height
5 - 6 (9) m
Crown
round, dark, dense crown, capricious growing
Bark and branches
bark grey-brown, somewhat grooved, young twigs green
Leaf
triple, glossy green, 6 - 15 cm
Autumn colour
yellow
Flowers
in broad plumes, greenish-white, June, fragrant flowers
Fruits
broad plumes with flattened winged nutlets (samaras)
Spines/thorns
None
Toxicity
usually not toxic to people, (large) pets and livestock
Soil type
nutritious, well drained
Paving
tolerates partial paving
Winter hardiness zone
5a (-28,8 to -26,1 °C)
Wind resistance
good
Other resistances
resistant to frost (WH 1 - 6), can withstand wind
Fauna tree
valuable for bees (honey plant), valuable for butterflies
Application
tree containers, small gardens, patio gardens
Shape
clearstem tree, feathered tree, multi-stem treem
Origin
the east of North America and Mexico
Clear stem tree feathered tree Multi-stem tree calcareous soil clay soil loamy soil sandy soil tolerates partial paving resistant to frost (WH 1 - 6) suitable for shadow can withstand wind 3rd size, smaller than 6 metres dense crown green white late sprout average growing Attractive autumn colour valuable for bees (honey plant) valuable for butterflies non-toxic (usually) Capricious growing Ornamental fruit Fragrant flowers playground tree
Frequently asked questions
Ptelea trifoliata

Ptelea trifoliata can eventually reach a height of 5 - 6 (9) m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

Ptelea trifoliata is average growing and can eventually reach a height of 5 - 6 (9) m, depending on the site and climate conditions.

The leaves of Ptelea trifoliata turn yellow in autumn.

The right time to plant Ptelea trifoliata is during the dormancy period. In Western Europe, Ptelea trifoliata with root balls can generally be planted from mid-November to late April, although this depends strongly on the climatic conditions and the species of tree.

Ptelea trifoliata blooms in june.
General