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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

512.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Comment. Bot. 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and other recent publications
Species listed in database: 35235; hybrids: 679
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. N. Amer. 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Nebraska Univ. Stud. 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl.: 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg.: 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; J. A. Schenk, Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl.: 498 (1843)
512.7484 Genus Logfia Cass.; Bull. Soc. Philom. 143 (1819)
Distribution: holarctic. Separation from Filago confirmed by new molecular results. Some species might belong to Filago s. str.
Species listed in database: 9; hybrids: 1
= Xerotium Bluff & Fingerh.; Comp. Fl. German. 2: 343 (1825)
species :
Logfia arizonica (A.Gray) Holub; Preslia 70(2): 107 (1998)
Name: Arizona cottonrose
Distribution: USA (Arizona, California); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Sonora); Isla Guadalupe
76 USA 79 GLP MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Filago arizonica A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 652 (1873)
= Oglifa arizonica (A.Gray) Chrtek & Holub; Preslia 35: 9 (1963)
species :
Logfia californica (Nutt.) Holub; Preslia 70(2): 107 (1998)
Name: California cottonrose, fluffweed
Distribution: USA (Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Sonora); Isla Guadalupe [I]
76 USA 77 USA 79 glp MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Filago californica Nutt.; Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., ser. 2, 7: 405 (1840)
= Filago californica var. tomentosa Nutt.; Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., ser. 2, 7: 406 (1841)
= Filago parvula Torr. & A.Gray; Fl. N. Am. 2: 432 (1843)
= Gnaphalium filaginoides Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beech. Voy. 359 (1839)
= Logfia filaginoides (Hook. & Arn.) Morefield; Novon. 14: 473 (2004)
= Oglifa californica (Nutt.) Rydb.; Fl. Rocky Mts. 914 (1917)
species :
Logfia clementei (Willk.) Holub; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 271 (1976)
Distribution: SE-Spain; Morocco; Algeria
12 SPA 20 ALG MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Filago clementei Willk.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 5: 859 (1847)
= Filago cupaniana subsp. dichotoma (Pomel) Murb.; Contr. Fl. Maroc 2: 51 (1923)
= Filago dichotoma Pomel ex Batt. & Trab.; Batt. & Trab. Fl. de l´Alger. (Dicot.) 441 (1889)
= Filago heterantha subsp. dichotoma (Pomel) Maire; Jahand. et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc: 746 (1934)
= Filago mareotica subsp. clementei (Willk.) Maire; Jahand. et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 747 (1934)
= Logfia dichotoma Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 44 (1874)
= Logfia willkommii Pomel; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 35: 336 (1888), nom. inval.
= Oglifa dichotoma (Pomel) Chrtek & Holub; Preslia 35: 9 (1963)
species :
Logfia depressa (A.Gray) Holub; Preslia 70(2): 107 (1998)
Name: Dwarf cottonrose, spreading cottonrose, hierba limpia
Distribution: USA (Arizona, California, Nevada); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Sonora)
76 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Filago depressa A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: (1883) 3
= Oglifa depressa (A.Gray) Chrtek & Holub; Preslia 35: 9 (1963)
species :
Logfia gallica (L.) Dumort.; Fl. Belg. 68 (1827)
Name: Französisches Filzkraut (DE); Narrow-leaved Cudweed (EN)
Distribution: England; Norway; Germany (+Baden-Württemberg, +Bayern, +Hessen, +Nordrhein-Westfalen, +Rheinland-Pfalz, +Saarland); Switzerland; Portugal; Spain; Gibraltar; Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca); France; Channel Isl.; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Pantelleria; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); +San Marino; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (widespread, incl. most islands); Crete; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Azores (Faial, Flores Isl., Graciosa, Pico, Sao Jorge, Sao Miguel, Sta. Maria, Terceira); Madeira (Madeira Isl., Porto Santo Isl.); Canary Isl. (El Hierro, Fuerteventura, Gomera, La Palma, Lanzarote, Tenerife); Cape Verde Isl. (Santo Antao Isl., Ilha de Sao Tiago, Ilha Brava); Georgia [Caucasus]; East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos); Turkey (N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, Jazira, NW-Syria); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley); Jordania (W-Jordania); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I]); New Zealand [I]; Hawaii [I] (Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Oregon [I]); Mexico [I] (Baja California [I]); Chile [I] (Coquimbo [I], Valparaíso [I], Metropolitana de Santiago [I], O´Higgins [I], Maule [I], Ñuble [I], Biobío [I], Araucanía [I])
10 GRB NOR 11 GER SWI 12 BAL CIS COR FRA GIB POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI MNT NMA PEL PTL SIC SMA SRB TUE 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 21 AZO CNY CVI MDR 33 GEO 34 CYP EAI ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR 50 aus 51 nzl 63 haw 73 usa 76 usa 79 mex 85 cle
Synonyms: hidden
= Filago filiformis Lam.; Fl. Franç. 2: 61 (1779), nom. superfl.
= Filago gallica proles tenuifolia (C.Presl) Rouy; Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 8: 179 (1903)
= Filago gallica L.; Sp. Pl.: 1230 (addenda) (1753)
= Filago gallica subsp. tenuifolia (C.Presl) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 379 (1882)
= Filago gallica var. longibracteata (Willk.) Willk.; Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 2: 56 (1870)
= Filago gallica var. multicaulis (Foucaud & E.Simon) Rouy; Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 8: 179 (1903)
= Filago gallica var. nana Rouy; Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 8: 179 (1903)
= Filago gallica var. simplex (Foucaud & E.Simon) Rouy; Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 8: 179 (1903)
= Filago gallica var. tenuifolia (C.Presl) DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 248 (1838)
= Filago gallica var. tenuifolia (C.Presl) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 947 (1939)
= Filago germanica var. longibracteata Willk.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 5: 859 (1847)
= Filago tenuifolia C.Presl; Delic. Prag. 101 (1822)
= Filago tenuifolia var. multicaulis Foucaud & E.Simon; Trois. Sem. Herb. Corse 15: 180 (1898)
= Filago tenuifolia var. simplex Foucaud & E.Simon; Trois. Sem. Herb. Corse 15: 179 (1898)
= Gifola gallica (L.) Myrz.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. Kazachst. 5: 40 (1968), basionymo non cit.
= Gnaphalium gallicum L.; Sp. Pl. 857 (1753), nom. alt.
= Gnaphalium tenuifolium (C.Presl) Bonnier; Fl. Compl. France, Suisse & Belg. 6: 17 (1923) non Salisb.
= Logfia gallica (L.) Coss. & Germ.; Ann. Sci. Nat., ser. 2, 20: 291 (1843), isonym
= Logfia subulata Cass.; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 27: 116 (1823)
= Logfia tenuifolia (C.Presl) H.J.Coste; Fl. Descr. France 2: 326 (1903)
= Oglifa gallica (L.) Chrtek & Holub; Preslia 35: 10 (1963)
= Xerotium gallicum (L.) Bluff & Fingerh.; Comp. Fl. Germ. ed. I. 2: 344 (1825)
= Xerotium subulatum (Cass.) Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées 514 (1867)
species :
Logfia heterantha (Raf.) Holub; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 271 (1976)
Distribution: Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia
12 SAR 13 ITA SIC 20 ALG MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Filago arvensis var. cupaniana DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 249 (1838)
= Filago cupaniana (DC.) Parl.; Giorn. Tosc. Sci. Med. 1: 182 (1841)
= Filago heterantha (Raf.) Guss.; Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2(2): 864 (1845)
= Filago heterantha subsp. cupaniana (DC.) Maire; Jahand. et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 746 (1934)
= Gnaphalium heteranthum Raf.; Specchio Sci. 2: 170 (1814)
= Logfia spicata Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 43 (1874)
= Oglifa heterantha (Raf.) Pignatti; Giorn. Bot. It., 111(1-2): 56 (1977)
species :
Logfia lojaconoi (Brullo) C.Brullo & Brullo; Gruppi Crit. Fl. Ital. 43 (2009)
Distribution: Pantelleria; Isole Pelagie (Linosa)
13 PEL PTL
Synonyms: hidden
= Filago cossyrensis Lojac.; Fl. Sicul. 2(1): 110 (1903) (non Lojac. 1885)
= Filago lojaconoi (Brullo) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 239-244 (2003)
= Oglifa lojaconoi Brullo; Doc. Phytosoc., n.s. 9: 8 (1985)
species :
Logfia minima (Sm.) Dumort.; Fl. Belg. 68 (1827)
Name: Zwerg-Filzkraut (DE); Tacillas de algodon (ES)
Distribution: England; Northern Ireland; Ireland; Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; France; Channel Isl.; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; N-Greece (incl. Thasos, Samothraki, Amorgos); Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; NW-European Russia (incl. Kaliningrad region); Ukraine; Morocco; Algeria; ?Libya; Azores (Pico); Madeira (Madeira Isl., Ilhas Desertas); Canary Isl. (Tenerife, Hierro); East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Ikaria, Rhodos); New Zealand [I]; USA [I] (Massachusetts [I], New York [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I])
10 DEN GRB IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 ADO CIS COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SLV SRB TUE 14 BLR EST LAT LIT RUS UKR 20 ALG MOR 21 AZO CNY MDR 34 EAI 51 nzl 73 usa 75 usa
Remarks: Subgen. Logfia
Synonyms: hidden
= Filago dichotoma Gilib.; Fl. Lituan. 1: 181 (1782), opus utique oppr.
= Filago minima (Sm.) Fr.; Novit. Fl. Suec. 268 (1807)
= Filago minima (Sm.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 422 (1807), isonym
= Filago minima f. caespitosa (Boenn.) Beckh.; 597 (1893)
= Filago minima f. erecta (Boenn.) Beckh.; 597 (1893)
= Filago minima f. intermedia (Boenn.) Beckh.; 597 (1893)
= Filago minima var. brevifolia Rouy; Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 8: 176 (1903), nom. superfl.
= Filago minima var. supina (DC.) Rouy; Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 8: 176 (1903)
= Filago minor Bubani; Fl. Pyrenees 2: 205 (1899)
= Filago montana DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 248 (1838), nom. illeg.
= Filago montana var. minima (Sm.) DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 248 (1838)
= Filago montana var. supina (DC.) DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 248 (1838)
= Gnaphalium calabrum Ten.; Fl. Napol. 5: 223 (1836)
= Gnaphalium filago Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 2: 617 (1845)
= Gnaphalium gallicum Wohll.; Suppl. Leyss. Fl. Halens.: 162 (1796), nom. illeg.
= Gnaphalium minimum Sm.; Fl. Brit. 2: 873 (1800)
= Gnaphalium minimum var. caespitosum Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal.: 250 (1824)
= Gnaphalium minimum var. erectum Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal.: 249 (1824)
= Gnaphalium minimum var. intermedium Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal.: 249 (1824)
= Gnaphalium minimum var. majus Klett & Richt.; 689 (1830)
= Gnaphalium montanum var. aridum Schltdl.; 431 (1823)
= Gnaphalium montanum var. minimum (Sm.) C.C.Gmel.; 419 (1808)
= Gnaphalium montanum var. supinum DC.; Lam. & A. DC., Fl. Franç., éd. 3 4: 136 (1805)
= Gnaphalium montanum var. umbrosum Schltdl.; 431 (1823)
= Logfia brevifolia Cass.; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 27: 117 (1823), nom. superfl.
= Logfia lanceolata Cass.; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 27: 118 (1823)
= Oglifa minima (Sm.) Rchb.f.; Rchb., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 16: 27 (1853)
= Xerotium minimum (Sm.) Bluff & Fingerh.; Comp. Fl. Germ. ed. I. 2: 345 (1825)
= Xerotium minimum var. caespitosum Bluff & Fingerh.; 345 (1825)
= Xerotium minimum var. erectum Bluff & Fingerh.; 345 (1825)
= Xerotium minimum var. ramosum Bluff & Fingerh.; 345 (1825)
species :
Logfia neglecta (Soy.-Will.) Holub; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 271 (1976)
Name: Verkanntes Filzkraut (DE)
Distribution: Belgium; Germany (+Rheinland-Pfalz, +Saarland); France; Italy
11 BGM GER 12 FRA 13 ITA
Remarks: Subgen. Logfia
Synonyms: hidden
= Filago neglecta (Soy.-Will.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 248 (1838)
= Gnaphalium neglectum Soy.-Will.; Mém. Soc. Roy. Sci. Nancy 1835: 45 (1835)
= Logfia soyeri (Godr.) F.Gérard; Magnier, Scrin. fl. select. 8: 149 (1889)
= Oglifa neglecta (Soy.-Will.) Rchb.f.; Rchb., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 16: 27 (1853)
= Oglifa soyerii Godr.; Fl. Lorr. ed. I. 2: 34 (1843)
species :
Logfia ×intermedia (Holuby) Dostál; Folia Mus. Rerum Nat. Bohemiae Occid., Bot. 21: 12 (1984)
Distribution: Europe
Remarks: Filago arvensis x minima
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life